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Chilli Pepper

Capsicum annuum

🥕 Vegetables

Chilli peppers (Capsicum annuum) have a long growing season, so in Central Europe they are almost always started indoors as early as February or March, on a windowsill or in a greenhouse. They go outside into a bed or pot only after the last frosts, usually in May, in a sunny, warm spot sheltered from the wind. The plant likes regular but moderate watering and fertile soil — waterlogging damages the roots. The heat of the fruit increases with ripening time and sun intensity; fully ripe (usually red) peppers are the hottest. Harvest gradually from summer until the first frosts.

🌱January

Start seeds indoors

Sow on the windowsill, chillies need a long season

🌱February

Start seeds indoors

Raise in warmth by the window, ideally 25 °C

💧March

Water & care

Look after the seedlings, add grow lights if light is scarce

💧April

Water & care

Pot on into a larger container

🌿May

Plant outdoors

After the last frosts, move onto the balcony or outdoors

💧June

Water & care

Water regularly, feed

💧July

Water & care

Plenty of sun and water, flowering begins

🧺August

Harvest

First fruits ripen, harvest as they come

🧺September

Harvest

Main harvest, dry or freeze

🧺October

Harvest

Last fruits, bring indoors before the frost

💧November

Water & care

Overwinter by a window if the plant is healthy

December

Rest

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